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Two new feature selection algorithms with rough sets theory

机译:两种基于粗糙集的新特征选择算法

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摘要

Rough Sets Theory has opened new trends for the development of the Incomplete Information Theory. Inside this one, the notion of reduct is a very significant one, but to obtain a reduct in a decision system is an expensive computing process although very important in data analysis and knowledge discovery. Because of this, it has been necessary the development of different variants to calculate reducts. The present work look into the utility that offers Rough Sets Model and Information Theory in feature selection and a new method is presented with the purpose of calculate a good reduct. This new method consists of a greedy algorithm that uses heuristics to work out a good reduct in acceptable times. In this paper we propose other method to find good reducts, this method combines elements of Genetic Algorithm with Estimation of Distribution Algorithms. The new methods are compared with others which are implemented inside Pattern Recognition and Ant Colony Optimization Algorithms and the results of the statistical tests are shown.
机译:粗糙集理论为不完全信息理论的发展开辟了新的趋势。在此内部,还原的概念非常重要,但在决策系统中获得还原的计算过程非常昂贵,尽管在数据分析和知识发现中非常重要。因此,有必要开发不同的变量来计算折减率。本工作研究了在特征选择中提供粗糙集模型和信息论的实用程序,并提出了一种新方法,旨在计算出良好的归约率。此新方法由贪婪算法组成,该算法使用启发式算法在可接受的时间内得出良好的归约率。在本文中,我们提出了另一种寻找良好归约的方法,该方法将遗传算法的元素与分布算法的估计相结合。将这些新方法与在模式识别和蚁群优化算法中实现的其他方法进行了比较,并显示了统计测试的结果。

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